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referenceAugust 1, 2026

Comprehensive Liquid Density Chart (2026 Reference)

Detailed liquid density values in kg/L and g/cm³ across culinary ingredients, petroleum fuels, solvents, and industrial fluids with thermal expansion coefficients.

Comprehensive Liquid Density Chart (2026 Reference)

Liquid density determines the total mass contained within a specific fluid volume. Below is a categorized reference chart compiled for general educational use. It has not been independently peer reviewed; consult a current product specification or laboratory measurement for safety-critical work.


1. Culinary & Beverage Liquids (20°C Reference)

Liquid Name Density (kg/L) Density (g/cm³) 1 kg Volume
Pure Water (4°C Max) 1.000 1.000 1.000 L
Pure Water (20°C) 0.998 0.998 1.002 L
Whole Milk (3.5% fat) 1.030 1.030 0.971 L
Skimmed Milk 1.035 1.035 0.966 L
Extra Virgin Olive Oil 0.918 0.918 1.089 L
Vegetable Frying Oil 0.920 0.920 1.087 L
Pure Maple Syrup 1.330 1.330 0.752 L
Natural Flower Honey 1.420 1.420 0.704 L

2. Petroleum Fuels & Hydrocarbons (15°C Reference)

Fuel Grade Standard Density (kg/L) Bunkering Range (kg/L) 100 kg Volume
Aviation Gasoline (AvGas) 0.720 0.710 – 0.730 138.89 L
Motor Gasoline (Petrol) 0.745 0.720 – 0.775 134.23 L
Aviation Jet A-1 Fuel 0.804 0.775 – 0.840 124.38 L
Kerosene (Heating Oil) 0.800 0.780 – 0.820 125.00 L
Automotive Diesel (EN 590) 0.832 0.820 – 0.845 120.19 L
Marine Gas Oil (MGO) 0.860 0.850 – 0.890 116.28 L
Biodiesel (B100 Fatty Acid) 0.880 0.860 – 0.900 113.64 L

3. Industrial Chemicals & Solvents (20°C Reference)

Chemical Solvent Density (kg/L) Boiling Point Flash Point
Ethanol (Pure 99.9%) 0.789 78.37°C 13°C
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) 0.786 82.6°C 12°C
Acetone 0.784 56.05°C -20°C
Glycerin (Glycerol 99%) 1.261 290°C 160°C
Ethylene Glycol (Antifreeze) 1.113 197.3°C 111°C
Latex Acrylic Paint 1.300 ~100°C Non-flammable

4. Temperature Correction Rules

Liquid density decreases predictably as fluid temperature increases due to volumetric thermal expansion.

Density(T) = Initial Density ÷ (1 + Expansion Coefficient × ΔT)

Where thermal expansion coefficient is ~0.00095 per °C for petroleum fuels, and ~0.00021 per °C for water. Always verify temperature conditions when calculating high-precision mass transfers.

Need to calculate liquid weight or volume?

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